As missiles from the United States and Israel rain down on Iran, I find myself asking a simple question: how many Christians live there?

Estimates vary widely. Official census figures suggest roughly 117,000. Independent surveys estimate anywhere from 500,000 to over a million. Even at the lowest estimate, that is not a small number. At the highest, it is one of the largest Christian communities in the Middle East.
Iran is a Muslim-majority nation. It is also home to Armenians, Assyrians, and a growing number of converts who follow Jesus quietly and often at great cost. When bombs fall, they do not fall selectively on ideologues. They fall on neighbourhoods, infrastructure, and ordinary people, including brothers and sisters in Christ.
Let me be clear: grieving civilian suffering is not the same thing as endorsing the Iranian regime. The current government has a long record of repression, including against Christians. To lament war is not to baptise tyranny. It is to recognise that geopolitics is never abstract. It is always embodied.
The New Testament teaches us that when one part of the body suffers, every part suffers with it (1 Corinthians 12:26). That applies even when those believers live under governments we strongly oppose.
Christians should be able to hold two convictions at once: we can reject authoritarian regimes, and we can refuse to cheer when missiles fall on the people who live under them.
Before we reduce this conflict to a numbers game, or worse, TV sports, perhaps we should pause and pray for the innocents caught in the crossfire.






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